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Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

Received: 10 August 2017     Accepted: 16 August 2017     Published: 25 August 2017
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Abstract

In Côte d'Ivoire, women's inadequate knowledge of breastfeeding significantly hampers the good process of the practice. Prenatal consultations are meant to constitute a major resource for the acquisition of reliable information on breastfeeding. This study aimed at assessing the organization and effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information. Based on a descriptive and analytical study, it aimed at making an evaluation over a period of two months. A whole of 310 women and 42 health personnel took part of the study. The data collected concerned the availability of resources, the practical organization of information to breastfeeding, knowledge and practices, using individual questionnaires and observation grids. This survey allowed to register a low availability of material, documentary and trained staff about breastfeeding in hospitals. The practical organization of the information was marked by inadequate monitoring and evaluation of activities as well as a low level of knowledge attitudes and practices of staff on breastfeeding. Only 35.81% of the women received information on breastfeeding, including more than 50% on breastmilk substitutes in a group session. Women's knowledge about breastfeeding was low and just a few of them, noticeably 34.84% opted for exclusive breastfeeding. The performance score of women's information effectiveness on prenatal breastfeeding was 34.39% which was importantly under the required rate of 75%.The organizational deficit and ineffectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information in the two general hospitals of Abidjan are a hindrance to the promotion and support of breastfeeding. Thus, more political and health authorities involvement is needed.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 5-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Malnutrition in Developing Countries

DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14
Page(s) 19-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Evaluation, Information, Prenatal, Breastfeeding, Côte d'Ivoire

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Coulibaly Amed, Aké-Tano Sassor Odile Purifine, Traoré Youssouf, Egnon Vivien Kouakou, N’cho Simplice Dagnan. (2017). Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Science Journal of Public Health, 5(5-1), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14

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    ACS Style

    Coulibaly Amed; Aké-Tano Sassor Odile Purifine; Traoré Youssouf; Egnon Vivien Kouakou; N’cho Simplice Dagnan. Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Sci. J. Public Health 2017, 5(5-1), 19-25. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14

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    AMA Style

    Coulibaly Amed, Aké-Tano Sassor Odile Purifine, Traoré Youssouf, Egnon Vivien Kouakou, N’cho Simplice Dagnan. Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Sci J Public Health. 2017;5(5-1):19-25. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14,
      author = {Coulibaly Amed and Aké-Tano Sassor Odile Purifine and Traoré Youssouf and Egnon Vivien Kouakou and N’cho Simplice Dagnan},
      title = {Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5-1},
      pages = {19-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.s.2017050501.14},
      abstract = {In Côte d'Ivoire, women's inadequate knowledge of breastfeeding significantly hampers the good process of the practice. Prenatal consultations are meant to constitute a major resource for the acquisition of reliable information on breastfeeding. This study aimed at assessing the organization and effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information. Based on a descriptive and analytical study, it aimed at making an evaluation over a period of two months. A whole of 310 women and 42 health personnel took part of the study. The data collected concerned the availability of resources, the practical organization of information to breastfeeding, knowledge and practices, using individual questionnaires and observation grids. This survey allowed to register a low availability of material, documentary and trained staff about breastfeeding in hospitals. The practical organization of the information was marked by inadequate monitoring and evaluation of activities as well as a low level of knowledge attitudes and practices of staff on breastfeeding. Only 35.81% of the women received information on breastfeeding, including more than 50% on breastmilk substitutes in a group session. Women's knowledge about breastfeeding was low and just a few of them, noticeably 34.84% opted for exclusive breastfeeding. The performance score of women's information effectiveness on prenatal breastfeeding was 34.39% which was importantly under the required rate of 75%.The organizational deficit and ineffectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information in the two general hospitals of Abidjan are a hindrance to the promotion and support of breastfeeding. Thus, more political and health authorities involvement is needed.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast
    AU  - Coulibaly Amed
    AU  - Aké-Tano Sassor Odile Purifine
    AU  - Traoré Youssouf
    AU  - Egnon Vivien Kouakou
    AU  - N’cho Simplice Dagnan
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    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 19
    EP  - 25
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14
    AB  - In Côte d'Ivoire, women's inadequate knowledge of breastfeeding significantly hampers the good process of the practice. Prenatal consultations are meant to constitute a major resource for the acquisition of reliable information on breastfeeding. This study aimed at assessing the organization and effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information. Based on a descriptive and analytical study, it aimed at making an evaluation over a period of two months. A whole of 310 women and 42 health personnel took part of the study. The data collected concerned the availability of resources, the practical organization of information to breastfeeding, knowledge and practices, using individual questionnaires and observation grids. This survey allowed to register a low availability of material, documentary and trained staff about breastfeeding in hospitals. The practical organization of the information was marked by inadequate monitoring and evaluation of activities as well as a low level of knowledge attitudes and practices of staff on breastfeeding. Only 35.81% of the women received information on breastfeeding, including more than 50% on breastmilk substitutes in a group session. Women's knowledge about breastfeeding was low and just a few of them, noticeably 34.84% opted for exclusive breastfeeding. The performance score of women's information effectiveness on prenatal breastfeeding was 34.39% which was importantly under the required rate of 75%.The organizational deficit and ineffectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information in the two general hospitals of Abidjan are a hindrance to the promotion and support of breastfeeding. Thus, more political and health authorities involvement is needed.
    VL  - 5
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    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Public Health and Biostatistics Department, Training and Research Unit of Medical School University Félix Houphou?t-Boigny (UFHB), Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Public Health and Biostatistics Department, Training and Research Unit of Medical School University Félix Houphou?t-Boigny (UFHB), Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Public Health and Biostatistics Department, Training and Research Unit of Medical School University Félix Houphou?t-Boigny (UFHB), Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Laboratory of Nutrition and Pharmacology, Faculty of Biosciences, University Félix Houphou?t-Boigny (UFHB), Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Public Health and Biostatistics Department, Training and Research Unit of Medical School University Félix Houphou?t-Boigny (UFHB), Abidjan, Ivory Coast

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