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Chemical Baling of Oily Cast Iron Turnings and Use of Bales to Substitute Expensive and Scarce Scrapes

Received: 14 November 2013     Published: 30 November 2013
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Abstract

The results of the research are presented as the technology of smelting cast iron using iron-containing substances with organic pollutants as a charge material. Iron- and carbon- containing substances are introduced into the melt as stable components of bales which are not damaged during transportation. Bales are formed under low pressure from iron- containing substances with organic pollutants which do not undergo the preliminary treatment. When bales are produced, cheap materials are used as binders. Binders are formed at the expense of chemical hardening and oxidation of organic pollutants to less environmentally harmful compounds, and refining the melt from contaminants. The composition of bales provides the reduction of iron from its oxide compounds.

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15
Page(s) 194-203
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Industrial Wastes, Oily Cast Iron Turnings, Baling, Chemical Hardening, Oxidation Of Contaminants, Metallurgical Value of Bales, Structure Formation, Microcomposition and Morphology of non-Metallic Inclusions

References
[1] Гарост, А. И. Железоуглеродистые сплавы: структурообразование и свойства / А. И. Гарост. – Минск: Беларус. навука, 2010. – 252 с.
[2] Конюх, В. Я. Газокислородная плавка металла /В. Я. Конюх. — Киев: Наукова думка, 1979.— 160с.
[3] Patent 14183 of the Republic of Belarus Method of Cast Iron Smelting Способ выплавки чугуна: пат. 14183 Респ. Беларусь: МПК (2006) C21C1/00, C21C5/00, F23G5⁄027 / А. И. Гарост; заявитель УО «Бел. гос. технол. ун-т». – № а20091272; заявл. 31.08.2009; опубл. 30.04.2011 // Афіцыйны бюлетэнь / Нац. цэнтрінтэлект. уласнасці. – 2010. – № 1.
[4] Patent 116411 of the Republic of Belarus Method of Cast Iron Smelting and Method of Steel Smelting Способ выплавки чугуна и способ выплавки стали: пат. 11641 Респ. Беларусь: МПК (2006) C 21 C 1/00, C 21 C 5/00, F 23 G 5⁄027 / А. И. Гарост; заявитель УО «Бел. гос. технол. ун-т». – № а20050280; заявл. 24.03.2005; опубл. 30.12.2006 // Афіцыйны бюлетэнь / Нац. Цэнтр інтэлект. уласнасці. – 2009 . – № 1.
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  • APA Style

    Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. (2013). Chemical Baling of Oily Cast Iron Turnings and Use of Bales to Substitute Expensive and Scarce Scrapes. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 2(6), 194-203. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15

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    ACS Style

    Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. Chemical Baling of Oily Cast Iron Turnings and Use of Bales to Substitute Expensive and Scarce Scrapes. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2013, 2(6), 194-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15

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    AMA Style

    Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. Chemical Baling of Oily Cast Iron Turnings and Use of Bales to Substitute Expensive and Scarce Scrapes. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2013;2(6):194-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15,
      author = {Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich},
      title = {Chemical Baling of Oily Cast Iron Turnings and Use of Bales to Substitute Expensive and Scarce Scrapes},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {194-203},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20130206.15},
      abstract = {The results of the research are presented as the technology of smelting cast iron using iron-containing substances with organic pollutants as a charge material. Iron- and carbon- containing substances are introduced into the melt as stable components of bales which are not damaged during transportation. Bales are formed under low pressure from iron- containing substances with organic pollutants which do not undergo the preliminary treatment. When bales are produced, cheap materials are used as binders. Binders are formed at the expense of chemical hardening and oxidation of organic pollutants to less environmentally harmful compounds, and refining the melt from contaminants. The composition of bales provides the reduction of iron from its oxide compounds.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AB  - The results of the research are presented as the technology of smelting cast iron using iron-containing substances with organic pollutants as a charge material. Iron- and carbon- containing substances are introduced into the melt as stable components of bales which are not damaged during transportation. Bales are formed under low pressure from iron- containing substances with organic pollutants which do not undergo the preliminary treatment. When bales are produced, cheap materials are used as binders. Binders are formed at the expense of chemical hardening and oxidation of organic pollutants to less environmentally harmful compounds, and refining the melt from contaminants. The composition of bales provides the reduction of iron from its oxide compounds.
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Author Information
  • Department of Metals and Materials, Belarusian State University of Technology (BSTU), Minsk

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